What is the scientific name for the weeping fig?

The weeping fig is scientifically known as Ficus benjamina. This species is recognized for its elegant drooping branches and glossy, evergreen leaves, making it a popular choice for indoor ornamental use. Ficus benjamina is commonly grown as a houseplant and is also used in landscaping in suitable climates.

The other plant choices in the question are distinct species with their own unique characteristics. Dracaena fragans, also known as the corn plant, is a different genus entirely and is known for its upright growth and long, narrow leaves. Aglaonema is commonly referred to as the Chinese evergreen, characterized by its striking variegated leaves and tolerance to low light conditions. Spathiphyllum, known as the peace lily, is recognized for its beautiful white flowers and is also a well-liked indoor plant. Each of these plants differs significantly from Ficus benjamina in terms of appearance, growth habit, and care requirements, solidifying the correct identification of the weeping fig as Ficus benjamina.