Which design style emphasizes materials placed in groups that highlight forms and lines?

The design style that emphasizes materials placed in groups to highlight forms and lines is formal-linear design. This style typically focuses on strong lines and shapes, using specific materials arranged in a way that accentuates the overall structure and geometric aspects of the design. In formal-linear design, the arrangement is often systematic, which can create a sense of order and elegance.

This approach is particularly effective in showcasing the artistry of the materials and the interplay between negative and positive space. By strategically grouping elements, this design style draws the viewer's eye along the lines of the composition, allowing for appreciation of both the individual pieces and their collective harmony.

In contrast, freeform design often embraces organic shapes and casual compositions, lacking the strict lines and organized grouping that characterize formal-linear design. Cascade design typically incorporates flowing, downward arrangements, focusing more on movement than on strict lines. Abstract design may involve unconventional forms and a departure from traditional representations, prioritizing the expression of concepts over clear linear arrangements. Thus, formal-linear design stands out for its dedication to form, line, and the precise grouping of materials.